Decompression Illness

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چکیده

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Risk Factors for Decompression Illness

Every diver intuitively understands that the depth, duration and ascent protocol of a dive are perhaps the most important determinants of the risk of decompression illness (DCI). In general, we assume that the longer and deeper the dive, the more nitrogen is absorbed, and the greater the risk; especially if the longer duration and deeper depth are not compensated for with a suitable ascent (dec...

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Recompression and adjunctive therapy for decompression illness.

BACKGROUND Decompression illness (DCI) is due to bubble formation in the blood or tissues following the breathing of compressed gas. Clinically, DCI may range from a trivial illness to loss of consciousness, death or paralysis. Recompression is the universally accepted standard for the treatment of DCI. When recompression is delayed, a number of strategies have been suggested in order to improv...

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Resolution and severity in decompression illness.

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Association between PFO and neurological decompression illness

Greco et al. described a case of a 12-year-old girl who presented symptoms of stroke after diving into the sea [1]. An ischemic lesion in the lenticular nucleus, in the posterior limb of internal capsula and in the caudate nucleus of the right hemisphere was found at a Diffusion Weighted Imaging. No abnormality of coagulation parameters was revealed. Surprisingly, there is no mention of investi...

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engaging in breath-hold diving, a sharp increase in diving injuries has been seen in EDs (Box 133.2). Deaths from breath-hold diving alone have almost doubled in the last 5 years, thus illustrating the potential for injury associated with this form of diving. With acute DCI, rapid assessment and treatment are the foundation of management. Three keys to successful ED treatment are having a high ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Travel Medicine

سال: 2013

ISSN: 1195-1982,1708-8305

DOI: 10.1111/j.1708-8305.2012.00666.x